A balancing act: mTOR integrates nutrient signals to regulate redox-dependent growth and survival through SOD1

Chi Kwan Tsang, X. F.Steven Zheng

Research output: Contribution to journalComment/debatepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Maintaining cellular redox is critical for growth, metabolism and survival in response to changing environments. How nutrients regulate this process is a long-standing fundamental question in cell biology. Our recent study revealed a conserved mechanism by which eukaryotes, particularly cancer cells, couple nutrient signaling to dynamically regulate redox homeostasis. Abbreviations: ATP: adenosine triphosphate; Ala: alanine; C6H12O6: glucose; OH: hydroxyl radical; Glu: glutamate; mRNA: messenger RNA; mTOR: mechanistic/mammalian target of rapamycin; OXYPHOS: oxidative phosphorylation; Ser: serine; ROS: reactive oxygen species; O2 : superoxide; SOD1: superoxide dismutase 1; Thr: threonine.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numbere1488372
JournalMolecular and Cellular Oncology
Volume5
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 3 2018

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Molecular Medicine
  • Cancer Research

Keywords

  • ROS
  • SOD1
  • ischemia
  • mTOR
  • nutrient

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