A circadian clock of drosophila: Effects of deuterium oxide and mutations at the period locus

Lori White, John Ringo, Harold Dowse

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Mutations at the period (per) locus (1:1.3; 3B1-2) in Drosophila melanogaster lengthen (perL), shorten (per5), or abolish (per° overt circadian rhythmi-city. Deuterium oxide lengthens the free-running circadian period. We tested the effects of deuterium on three mutants of the per gene (per5 perL, and per° and wild-type Drosophila melanogaster (per+) to assess interactions. With increasing concentrations of deuterium, the free-running circadian period of locomotor activity rhythms increased. The dose-response was linear in all genotypes tested. With increasing dosages ofdeuterium, circadian rhythms became weaker as evidenced by the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Genotype and deuterium changed circadian period length independently and additively, showing no interaction. SNRs for all genotypes converged on a low level as deuterium concentration increased. Deuterium increased life span, except at high concentrations (40 and 50%.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)250-259
Number of pages10
JournalChronobiology International
Volume9
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1992
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Physiology
  • Physiology (medical)

Keywords

  • Deuterium oxide
  • Drosophila
  • Life span
  • Period mutations

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