A novel type of cell wall structure with two periodic layers (S-layer) of a Bacillus sp. strain KL1

Johanna Wahlberg, Soile Tynkkynen, Niina Taylor, Jussi Uotila, Kimmo Kuusinen, Max Kuusinen, Max Häggblom, Jouni Viljanen, Ritva Villstedt, Eeva Liisa Nurmiaho-Lassila, Kari Lounatmaa

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

A motile Gram-positive bacterial strain (KL1) was isolated from degrading wood of birch (Betula sp.). It was identified as a species of Bacillus. The Bacillus sp. strain KL1 was characterised with different electron microscopic techniques; negative staining, thin sectioning and freeze-etching. The cell wall structure of this flagellated bacterium was exceptional, with a periodic layer (S-layer), on both sides of the unperiodic cell wall layer. The tetragonally arranged protein lattice, also found around the cells in the medium, had a lattice constant of about 16 nm.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)75-79
Number of pages5
JournalFEMS Microbiology Letters
Volume40
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1987
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Microbiology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Keywords

  • Bacillus sp
  • Cell wall
  • S-layer

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