A technique for reducing frame synchronization errors in OFDM UWB systems with multipath

Guofeng Lu, Predrag Spasojevic, Larry Greenstein

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

The two polarities of frame synchronization error have asymmetric effects on the performance of a coherent orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) system. A negative (early) estimate of the frame start is equivalent to a shift of the effective channel seen by the receiver and therefore have less undesirable effect on the system performance. A positive (late) estimate of the frame start will cause significant interchannel and inter-symbol interference (ICI and ISI) and thus significant performance degradation. We study adaptive time shift schemes for converting a late estimation to an early one, so that the BER is minimized for the multiband OFDM ultrawideband (UWB) system. The shift schemes are based on the unique preamble structure of the system and its associated channel estimation algorithm. The performance evaluations are carried out using the specified 802.15.3a multipath channels. Of the three schemes studied, the one named biased adaptive shift is found to be the best; it yields results close to those for the optimal static shift, but without requiring knowledge of the channel.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationVTC 2005-Fall
Subtitle of host publicationMid Way Through the Decade - Technology Past, Present and Future
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages68-72
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)0780391527
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005
Event62nd Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC 2005 - Dallas, United States
Duration: Sep 25 2005Sep 28 2005

Publication series

NameIEEE Vehicular Technology Conference
Volume1
ISSN (Print)1550-2252

Other

Other62nd Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC 2005
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDallas
Period9/25/059/28/05

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Applied Mathematics

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