Assessing Molecular Epidemiology of Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CR-KP) with MLST and MALDI-TOF in Central China

Xiujuan Meng, Jun Yang, Juping Duan, Sidi Liu, Xun Huang, Ximao Wen, Xin Huang, Chenchao Fu, Jie Li, Qingya Dou, Yao Liu, Jia Wang, Qun Yan, Mingxiang Zou, Wenen Liu, Zhong Peng, Liang Chen, Chunhui Li, Anhua Wu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

Carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae (CR-KP) posts significant public health challenge worldwide. The aim of this study is to assess clinical characteristics and molecular epidemiology of CR-KP infections with Multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization–time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF) in Central China. A total of 71 CR-KP isolates were recovered in a teaching hospital from October 2014 to December 2015. Among all CR-KP isolates, 73.2% (52) produced K. pneumoniae carbapenemases-2 (KPC-2). Eighteen ST types were identified by MLST, among these ST types, forty-seven isolates belonged to ST11 type, which was the predominant outbreak strain in China, and most ST11 isolates produced KPC-2. Eleven mass spectrometry (MS) types were identified by MALDI-TOF MS analysis, 53.5% isolates were MS4 and MS6, which matched with ST11 in MLST analysis. CR-KP infection was associated with increased medical cost and longer hospitalization. Therefore, we found that KPC-2-producing ST11 (MS4 and MS6) CR-KP isolates were the predominant clone identified by MLST and MALDI-TOF, and CR-KP infection was associated with increased hospital costs and longer hospitalization.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number2271
JournalScientific reports
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2019

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Assessing Molecular Epidemiology of Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CR-KP) with MLST and MALDI-TOF in Central China'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this