Cognitive interviewing for item development: Validity evidence based on content and response processes

Christina Hamme Peterson, N. Andrew Peterson, Kristen Gilmore Powell

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

117 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cognitive interviewing (CI) is a method to identify sources of confusion in assessment items and to assess validity evidence on the basis of content and response processes. We introduce readers to CI and describe a process for conducting such interviews and analyzing the results. Recommendations for best practice are provided.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)217-223
Number of pages7
JournalMeasurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development
Volume50
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Education
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology
  • Applied Psychology
  • Psychology (miscellaneous)

Keywords

  • Cognitive interview
  • Item development
  • Pretesting
  • Test items
  • Test validity

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