Abstract
We introduce a conceptual model of the urban forest patch as a complex social-ecological system, incorporating cross-scale interactions. We developed this model through an interdisciplinary process engaging social and ecological scientists and urban land management decision makers, with a focus on temperate forest social-ecological systems. In this paper, we place the production and management of urban forest patches in historical perspective, present a conceptual model of urban forest patches within a broader regional context, and identify a series of research questions to highlight future directions for research on urban forest patches. This conceptual model identifies how spatial and temporal social-ecological drivers interact with patch-level conditions at multiple scales. Our integrative approach can provide insights into the role of social-ecological drivers in shaping forest health, biodiversity, and benefits forest patches provide to people in urban and urbanizing regions, with direct implications for decision-making to improve management outcomes.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 633-648 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Urban Ecosystems |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 2021 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Ecology
- Urban Studies
Keywords
- Conceptual model
- Drivers of change
- Interdisciplinary research
- Social-ecological system
- Urban landscape
- Urban woodland