Cospeciation of chemoautotrophic bacteria and deep sea clams

Andrew S. Peek, Robert A. Feldman, Richard A. Lutz, Robert C. Vrijenhoek

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

148 Scopus citations

Abstract

Vesicomyid clams depend entirely on sulfur-oxidizing endosymbiotic bacteria for their nutriment. Endosymbionts that are transmitted cytoplasmically through eggs, such as these, should exhibit a phylogenetic pattern that closely parallels the phylogeny of host mitochondrial genes. Such parallel patterns are rarely observed, however, because they are obscured easily by small amounts of horizontal symbiont transmission or occasional host switching. The present symbiont genealogy, based on bacterial small subunit (16S) rDNA sequences, was closely congruent with the host genealogy, based on clam mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I and large subunit (16S) rDNA sequences. This phylogenetic evidence supports the hypothesis of cospeciation and a long term association between the participants in this symbiosis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)9962-9966
Number of pages5
JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume95
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 18 1998

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General

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