Delivery of neurotrophic factors in a silk-based nerve conduit for peripheral nerve repair

Cristiana R. Carvalho, Wei Chang, Rui L. Reis, Joaquim M. Oliveira, Joachim Kohn

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Statement of Purpose: As a promising alternative to autologous nerve grafts, tissue-engineered conduits have been extensively studied as a technique to bridge peripheral nerve defects and guide nerve regeneration. However, the lack of neurotrophic factors in axonal retrograde transport following peripheral nerve injury is one of the factors causing the incomplete and deficient nerve regeneration and consequent incomplete functional recovery [1]. In this work, a new methodology developed by our group to produce silk conduits was used [2], allowing to manufacture novel and tunable silk-based tubular conduits, recurring to an enzymatically-crosslinked silk fibroin hydrogel. Since it has been established before that exogenous supply of neurotrophic factors support the survival of neurons [3], we have developed silk nerve conduits capable of incorporating and releasing both Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) or Glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationSociety for Biomaterials Annual Meeting and Exposition 2019
Subtitle of host publicationThe Pinnacle of Biomaterials Innovation and Excellence - Transactions of the 42nd Annual Meeting
PublisherSociety for Biomaterials
Pages407
Number of pages1
ISBN (Electronic)9781510883901
StatePublished - 2019
Event42nd Society for Biomaterials Annual Meeting and Exposition 2019: The Pinnacle of Biomaterials Innovation and Excellence - Seattle, United States
Duration: Apr 3 2019Apr 6 2019

Publication series

NameTransactions of the Annual Meeting of the Society for Biomaterials and the Annual International Biomaterials Symposium
Volume40
ISSN (Print)1526-7547

Conference

Conference42nd Society for Biomaterials Annual Meeting and Exposition 2019: The Pinnacle of Biomaterials Innovation and Excellence
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySeattle
Period4/3/194/6/19

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Biochemistry
  • Biophysics
  • Biotechnology
  • Biomaterials
  • Materials Chemistry

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