Design space exploration for hardware-efficient stochastic computing: A case study on discrete cosine transformation

Bo Yuan, Chuan Zhang, Zhongfeng Wang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

In recent years stochastic computing (SC) is re-gaining increasing attention for its unique advantages on low hardware cost and strong error resilience that are the key metrics for nanoscale CMOS era. However, the potential deployment of SC in practical applications is impeded by the long latency of sequential bit-stream and large complexity of pseudo random number generator (PRNG). Aiming to mitigate these challenges, this paper exploits the design space for hardware-efficient stochastic computing with a case study on 4-point discrete cosine transformation (DCT). First, an efficient compensation mechanism is proposed to solve the scaling problem of SC system. Then, two approaches, namely Splitting-Shuffling (SS) and PRNG sharing techniques are proposed to reduce the overall area and processing latency, respectively. Analysis results show that, sustaining the same computing accuracy, the joint use of the proposed approaches leads to 44% reduction in area and 49% reduction on latency than conventional SC design, respectively.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2016 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2016 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages6555-6559
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781479999880
DOIs
StatePublished - May 18 2016
Externally publishedYes
Event41st IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2016 - Shanghai, China
Duration: Mar 20 2016Mar 25 2016

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
Volume2016-May
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Other

Other41st IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2016
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai
Period3/20/163/25/16

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Software
  • Signal Processing
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • DCT
  • Splitting and Shuffling (SS)
  • Stochastic Computing

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