Effects of Creep and Pore Pressure Diffusion on Shear Strength of Saturated Clay

Tyler J. Oathes, Ross W. Boulanger

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

This paper presents a numerical study into the competing influences of creep and pore pressure dissipation (diffusion) on the shear resistance of a stratum of saturated clay. The analyses comprised fully coupled mechanical-flow simulations using the user-defined viscoplastic constitutive model PM4SiltR in the finite difference program FLAC 8.1. Simulations were performed for a single soil layer under infinite slope loading conditions (analogous to simple shear loading). A target shear stress was imposed under undrained conditions, after which pore pressure diffusion was initiated while the target shear stress was maintained constant. Analysis results illustrate the competing influences of consolidation and creep on the pore pressures at different depths within the clay layer. Results are presented for cases that do and do not lead to undrained creep rupture. A framework that relates rate of consolidation characteristics and sustained static shear stress levels to the potential for creep failure is presented. The practical implications of the results are discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationGeotechnical Special Publication
EditorsT. Matthew Evans, Nina Stark, Susan Chang
PublisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
Pages90-98
Number of pages9
EditionGSP 348
ISBN (Electronic)9780784485309, 9780784485316, 9780784485323, 9780784485330, 9780784485347, 9780784485354
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes
EventGeo-Congress 2024: Geotechnical Site and Soil Characterization - Vancouver, Canada
Duration: Feb 25 2024Feb 28 2024

Publication series

NameGeotechnical Special Publication
NumberGSP 348
Volume2024-February
ISSN (Print)0895-0563

Conference

ConferenceGeo-Congress 2024: Geotechnical Site and Soil Characterization
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityVancouver
Period2/25/242/28/24

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Architecture
  • Building and Construction
  • Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology

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