Hidden fermi liquid, scattering rate saturation, and nernst effect: A dynamical mean-field theory perspective

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Abstract

We investigate the transport properties of a correlated metal within dynamical mean-field theory. Canonical Fermi liquid behavior emerges only below a very low temperature scale TFL. Surprisingly the quasiparticle scattering rate follows a quadratic temperature dependence up to much higher temperatures and crosses over to saturated behavior around a temperature scale Tsat. We identify these quasiparticles as constituents of the hidden Fermi liquid. The non-Fermi-liquid transport above TFL, in particular the linear-in-T resistivity, is shown to be a result of a strongly temperature dependent band dispersion. We derive simple expressions for the resistivity, Hall angle, thermoelectric power and Nernst coefficient in terms of a temperature dependent renormalized band structure and the quasiparticle scattering rate. We discuss possible tests of the dynamical mean-field theory picture of transport using ac measurements.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number036401
JournalPhysical review letters
Volume111
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 17 2013

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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