IFN-λ cancer immunotherapy: New kid on the block

Ahmed Lasfar, Helen Gogas, Andrew Zloza, Howard L. Kaufman, John M. Kirkwood

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    35 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Interferon-lambda (IFN-λ) is a new IFN type, related to IFN-α, that is commonly used in the clinic. However, significant side effects accompanying IFN-α treatment limit enthusiasm for IFN-α. In this review, we discuss the current landscape of IFN-α use in oncology and describe the biologic characteristics of IFN-λ. IFN-λ offers unique advantages, including a more tumor cell selective targeting, lower off-target binding and an ability to generate both innate and adaptive immune responses. IFN-λ has also demonstrated therapeutic benefit in murine cancer models. IFN-λ may be used in clinic as a single agent or in combination with other immunotherapy agents, such as immune checkpoint inhibitors. Further clinical trials will be needed to fully elucidate the potential of this novel agent in oncology.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)877-888
    Number of pages12
    JournalImmunotherapy
    Volume8
    Issue number8
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Jul 2016

    All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

    • Immunology and Allergy
    • Immunology
    • Oncology

    Keywords

    • IFN therapy
    • IFN-α/λ combination
    • IFN-λ
    • immune check point inhibitors

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'IFN-λ cancer immunotherapy: New kid on the block'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this