Imagination and Simulation in Audience Responses to Fiction

This chapter considers how imagination generates emotion. 'Suppositionimagination' (S-imagination) is distinguished from 'enactmentimagination' (E-imagination). The former kind of imagination involves entertaining or supposing various hypothetical scenarios; with the latter kind of imagination, one tries to create a kind of facsimile of a mental state. Thus, one might try to create a perception-like state as in visual imagination or motoric imagination. It is argued that this much richer form of imagination generates typical emotional reactions to fiction. Emotional reactions to fiction are generated in several different ways, including a process in which we Eimagine being a hypothetical reader or observer of fact.