TY - JOUR
T1 - Localizing Acoustic Objects on a Single Phone
AU - Zhu, Hongzi
AU - Zhang, Yuxiao
AU - Liu, Zifan
AU - Wang, Xiao
AU - Chang, Shan
AU - Chen, Yingying
N1 - Funding Information:
his work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61772340, Grant 61672151, and Grant 61972081; and in part by the DHU Distinguished Young Professor Program.
Publisher Copyright:
© 1993-2012 IEEE.
PY - 2021/10/1
Y1 - 2021/10/1
N2 - Finding a small object (e.g., earbuds, keys or a wallet) in an indoor environment (e.g., in a house or an office) can be frustrating. In this paper, we propose an innovative system, called HyperEar, to localize such an object using only a single smartphone, based on enhanced time-difference-of-arrival (TDoA) measurements over acoustic signals issued from the object. One major challenge is the hardware limitations of a Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) phone with a short separation between the two microphones and the low sampling rate of such microphones. HyperEar enhances the accuracy of TDoA measurements by virtually increasing distances between microphones through sliding the phone in the air. HyperEar requires no communication for synchronization between the phone and the object and is a low-cost and easy-to-use system. We evaluate the performance of HyperEar via extensive experiments in various indoor conditions and the results demonstrate that, for an object of 7 m away, HyperEar can achieve a mean localization accuracy of about 15 cm when the object in normal indoor environments.
AB - Finding a small object (e.g., earbuds, keys or a wallet) in an indoor environment (e.g., in a house or an office) can be frustrating. In this paper, we propose an innovative system, called HyperEar, to localize such an object using only a single smartphone, based on enhanced time-difference-of-arrival (TDoA) measurements over acoustic signals issued from the object. One major challenge is the hardware limitations of a Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) phone with a short separation between the two microphones and the low sampling rate of such microphones. HyperEar enhances the accuracy of TDoA measurements by virtually increasing distances between microphones through sliding the phone in the air. HyperEar requires no communication for synchronization between the phone and the object and is a low-cost and easy-to-use system. We evaluate the performance of HyperEar via extensive experiments in various indoor conditions and the results demonstrate that, for an object of 7 m away, HyperEar can achieve a mean localization accuracy of about 15 cm when the object in normal indoor environments.
KW - Object finding
KW - acoustic source localization
KW - indoor environment
KW - smartphone
KW - time difference of arrival
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U2 - 10.1109/TNET.2021.3080820
DO - 10.1109/TNET.2021.3080820
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85107175196
SN - 1063-6692
VL - 29
SP - 2170
EP - 2183
JO - IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking
JF - IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking
IS - 5
ER -