Abstract
We have measured the spin-wave dispersion throughout the Brillouin zone of the double-exchange ferromagnet La0.7Pb0.3MnO3 by using inelastic neutron scattering. An unexpectedly simple Heisenberg Hamiltonian with solely a nearest-neighbour coupling accounts for the entire dispersion relation. The value of the Curie temperature TC calculated from the derived coupling constant agrees with the experimental value to within 15%. The results, including damping of the zone boundary spin waves near TC, can be fully understood in the framework of the double-exchange Hamiltonian. In the paramagnetic phase of the two-dimensional analogue La1.2Sr1.8Mn2O7, we have observed long-lived antiferromagnetic clusters coexisting with ferromagnetic fluctuations. This effect must be included in theories that attempt to explain giant magnetoresistance in manganites, at least in two dimensions.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1563-1575 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences |
Volume | 356 |
Issue number | 1742 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 15 1998 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Mathematics(all)
- Engineering(all)
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
Keywords
- Antiferromagnetic fluctuations
- Critical magnetic scattering
- Heisenberg Hamiltonian
- Spin waves