Metal fluoride conversion nanocomposites: An alternative road for lithium based energy storage

Glenn Amatucci, Fadwa Badway, Nathalie Pereira, Frederick Cosandey, Andrew Gmitter

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Nanocomposites have opened the door to energy storage mechanisms not deemed possible a decade ago. For four decades, metal fluorides, due to their theoretical high energy densities, have been seen as a path towards high energy density batteries. This goal was quite elusive due to the high bangdgap and insulative character of these materials. Six years ago we introduced the use of nanocomposites to enable the theoretical voltage and capacities of a variety of metal fluorides and oxyfluorides. These metal fluorides operate on a reversible conversion mechanism enabling very high capacities in excess of 2X of today's state of the art. Such processes open the door questions regarding the non intuitive transport processes which enable the conversion and more importantly the reconversion process. This paper will be an overview of the work our group has accomplished in this area specifically regarding the optimization of performance, mixed conducting interphases and the large number of challenges that still remain to be overcome before successful implementation of this technology can be achieved.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationAmerican Chemical Society - 237th National Meeting and Exposition, ACS 2009, Abstracts of Scientific Papers
StatePublished - 2009
Event237th National Meeting and Exposition of the American Chemical Society, ACS 2009 - Salt Lake City, UT, United States
Duration: Mar 22 2009Mar 26 2009

Publication series

NameACS National Meeting Book of Abstracts
ISSN (Print)0065-7727

Other

Other237th National Meeting and Exposition of the American Chemical Society, ACS 2009
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySalt Lake City, UT
Period3/22/093/26/09

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Chemistry(all)
  • Chemical Engineering(all)

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