Nanosecond pulsed laser micro-machining of PMMA-based microfluidic channels

Daniel Teixidor, Joaquim Ciurana, Thanongsak Thepsonthi, Tuǧrul Özel

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

This paper reports an investigation on the effects of nanosecond laser processing parameters on the depth and width of microchannels fabricated from polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA). The Nd:YAG solid-state pulsed laser has a wavelength of 1064 nm and a measured maximum power of 4.15 W. The laser processing parameters are varied in a scanning speed range of 400 to 800 pulses/mm, a pulse frequency range of 5 to 11 Hz, a Q-switch delay time range of 170 to 180 μs. Main effects plots and microchannel images are utilized to identify the effects of the process parameters for improving material removal rate and surface quality simultaneously for laser micromachining of microchannels in PMMA polymer. It is observed that channel width and depth decreased linearly with increasing Q-switch delay time (hence average power) and increased non-linearly with increasing scanning rate and not much affected by the increase in pulse frequency.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication40th North American Manufacturing Research Conference 2012 - Transactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institution of SME
Pages536-543
Number of pages8
StatePublished - 2012
Event40th Annual North American Manufacturing Research Conference, NAMRC40 - Notre Dame, IN, United States
Duration: Jun 4 2012Jun 8 2012

Publication series

NameTransactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institution of SME
Volume40
ISSN (Print)1047-3025

Other

Other40th Annual North American Manufacturing Research Conference, NAMRC40
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNotre Dame, IN
Period6/4/126/8/12

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

Keywords

  • Laser processing
  • Microfluidics
  • PMMA

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