Nonlinear granular electrostatics

Theo Siu, Will Pittman, Jake Cotton, Troy Shinbrot

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

We study the effect of interactions between dipole moments of grains exposed to strong electric field gradients, and we find that several novel behaviors appear, including dynamical dust swirls and a variety of vertical columns and filaments of grains. We find that we can qualitatively reproduce most observed experimental phenomena in simple simulations, and we demonstrate that the observed phenomena are a direct consequence of intrinsic nonlinear electrostatic interactions between neighboring particles. We close by drawing a parallel between granular electrostatics and the better-established field of celestial mechanics, since both fields involve multi-body forces governed by an inverse-squared law.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)165-175
Number of pages11
JournalGranular Matter
Volume17
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2015

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • General Physics and Astronomy

Keywords

  • Electrostatics
  • Granular
  • Nonlinear

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