On cross-ambiguity properties of Welch-Costas arrays when applied in SS/FH multiuser radar and sonar systems

Svetislav Maric, Ivan Seskar, Edward L. Titlebaum

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

We discuss cross-ambiguity properties of a specific family of Costas arrays called Welch-Costas (W-C) arrays. These properties are of interest in multiuser radar and sonar systems, especially since Costas arrays are known to posses ideal auto-ambiguity functions. The theory of W-C arrays is reviewed. It is then proved that only pairs of W-C arrays can have at most two hits in their cross-ambiguity function (best possible case). The maximum number of hits in the cross-ambiguity functions of a family of W-C arrays is shown to be a function of the number of W-C arrays in the family. The upper bound on the number of hits in the cross-ambiguity functions for a family of W-C arrays is also derived. Specific examples of how reducing the number of W-C arrays improves the cross-ambiguity properties are given for various types of prime numbers.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages489-493
Number of pages5
StatePublished - 1994
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the 1994 IEEE 3rd International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques & Applications. Part 2 (of 2) - Oulu, Finl
Duration: Jul 4 1994Jul 6 1994

Other

OtherProceedings of the 1994 IEEE 3rd International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques & Applications. Part 2 (of 2)
CityOulu, Finl
Period7/4/947/6/94

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Engineering(all)

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