Potential Application of Tea Polyphenols to the Prevention of COVID-19 Infection: Based on the Gut-Lung Axis

Lei Xu, Chi Tang Ho, Yanan Liu, Zufang Wu, Xin Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) disrupts the intestinal micro-ecological balance, and patients often develop the intestinal disease. The gut is the largest immune organ in the human body; intestinal microbes can affect the immune function of the lungs through the gut-lung axis. It has been reported that tea polyphenols (TPs) have antiviral and prebiotic activity. In this review, we discussed TPs reduced lung-related diseases through gut-lung axis by inhibiting dysbiosis. In addition, we also highlighted the preventive and therapeutic effects of TPs on COVID-19 complications, further demonstrating the importance of research on TPs for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19 in humans. Based on this understanding, we recommend using TPs to regulate the gut microbiota to prevent or alleviate COVID-19 through the gut-lung axis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number899842
JournalFrontiers in Nutrition
Volume9
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 14 2022
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Food Science
  • Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
  • Nutrition and Dietetics

Keywords

  • antiviral
  • COVID-19
  • gut microbiota
  • gut-lung axis
  • tea polyphenols

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