Quantitative Characterization of Urban Sources of Organic Aerosol by High-Resolution Gas Chromatography

Lynn M. Hlldemann, Monica A. Mazurek, Glen R. Cass, Bernd R.T. Slmonelt

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

104 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fine aerosol emissions have been collected from a variety of urban combustion sources, including an industrial boiler, a fireplace, automobiles, diesel trucks, gas-fired home appliances, and meat cooking operations, by use of a dilution sampling system. Other sampling techniques have been utilized to collect fine aerosol samples of paved road dust, brake wear, tire wear, cigarette smoke, tar pot emissions, and vegetative detritus. The organic matter contained in each of these samples has been analyzed via high-resolution gas chromatography. By use of a simple computational approach, a quantitative, 50-parameter characterization of the elutable fine organic aerosol emitted from each source type has been determined. The organic mass distribution fingerprints obtained by this approach are shown to differ significantly from each other for most of the source types tested, using hierarchical cluster analysis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1311-1325
Number of pages15
JournalEnvironmental Science and Technology
Volume25
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1 1991
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Chemistry
  • Environmental Chemistry

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