Quantum order by disorder in frustrated spin nanotubes

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Abstract

We investigate quantum order by disorder in a frustrated spin nanotube formed by wrapping a J1-J2 Heisenberg model at 45∘ around a cylinder. Using Schwinger boson theory and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG), we have computed the ground-state phase diagram to reveal a Z2 phase in which collinear spin stripes form a right- or left-handed helix around the nanotube. We have derived an analytic estimate for the critical ηc=J1/2J2 of the Z2-helical phase transition, which is in agreement with the DMRG results. By evaluating the entanglement spectrum and nonlocal string order parameters we discuss the topology of the Z2-helical phase.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number075137
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume109
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 15 2024

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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