Abstract
We investigate quantum order by disorder in a frustrated spin nanotube formed by wrapping a J1-J2 Heisenberg model at 45∘ around a cylinder. Using Schwinger boson theory and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG), we have computed the ground-state phase diagram to reveal a Z2 phase in which collinear spin stripes form a right- or left-handed helix around the nanotube. We have derived an analytic estimate for the critical ηc=J1/2J2 of the Z2-helical phase transition, which is in agreement with the DMRG results. By evaluating the entanglement spectrum and nonlocal string order parameters we discuss the topology of the Z2-helical phase.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Article number | 075137 |
| Journal | Physical Review B |
| Volume | 109 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 15 2024 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics