Abstract
Flexible hollow glass waveguides with bore diameters as small as 250 μm have been developed for 3-μm laser delivery. All the guides exhibit straight losses between 0.10 and 1.73 dB@m, and the loss increases to between 2.4 and 5.1 dB@m upon bending 1 m of the guides into 15-cm-diameter coils. This behavior is shown to depend strongly on the launch conditions and mode quality of the input beam. The waveguides are capable of efficiently delivering up to 8 W of Er:YAG laser power with proper input coupling, and they are suitable for use in both medical and industrial applications.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1077-1082 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Applied Optics |
Volume | 35 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 1 1996 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Keywords
- Erbium YAG
- Erbium-YSGG
- Fiber optics
- Hollow waveguides
- Infrared waveguides
- Power delivery