Social reality makes the social mind: Self-fulfilling prophecy, stereotypes, bias, and accuracy

Lee Jussim, Kent D. Harber, Jarret T. Crawford, Thomas R. Cain, Florette Cohen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper contests social psychology's emphasis on the biased, erroneous, and constructed nature of social cognition by: (1) showing how the extent of bias and error in classic research is overstated; (2) summarizing research regarding the accuracy of social beliefs; and (3) describing how social stereotypes sometimes improve person perception accuracy. A Goodness of Judgment Index is also presented to extract evidence regarding accuracy from research focusing on bias. We conclude that accuracy is necessary for understanding social cognition.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)85-102
Number of pages18
JournalInteraction Studies
Volume6
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Communication
  • Language and Linguistics
  • Animal Science and Zoology
  • Linguistics and Language
  • Human-Computer Interaction

Keywords

  • Accuracy
  • Bias
  • Self-fulfilling prophecies
  • Social perception
  • Stereotypes

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